REAL VERSUS VIRTUAL EXPERIMENT DALAM PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI: UJI BEDA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP SISWA SMA
Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan gambaran perbedaan peningkatan penguasaan konsep siswa yang proses pembelajarannya menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis real experiment dibandingkan dengan menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis virtual experiment. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi experiment, dengan desain penelitian nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest. Populasinya adalah seluruh siswa kelas X pada salah satu SMA negeri di kabupaten Magelang. Sampel sebanyak dua kelas, dipilih secara purposive sampling. Satu kelas sebagai kelas eksperimen yang proses pembelajaran menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis virtual eksperimen, dan satu kelas sebagai kelas kontrol yang proses pembelajarannya menggunakan pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis real eksperimen. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini adalah instrumen tes esaay untuk mengukur penguasaan konsep. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa terjadi peningkatan penguasaan konsep siswa baik yang menerapkan pembelajaran inkuiri berbasis real experiment maupun virtual experiment. Keduanya memiliki kategori peningkatan sedang.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.31002/nse.v2i1.492
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